Todos sabemos que el aluminio es un metal sólido., Entonces, ¿el aluminio sólido puede convertirse en aluminio líquido?? La respuesta es sí. El aluminio se puede derretir en aluminio líquido cuando se calienta a la temperatura adecuada. El aluminio tiene un punto de fusión de aproximadamente 660 grados Celsius (1220 grados Fahrenheit). Cuando el aluminio alcanza o supera esta temperatura, cambia de solido a liquido.
A altas temperaturas, aluminum’s lattice structure becomes unstable and its atoms begin to move and lose their solid crystalline form, forming liquid aluminium. Liquid aluminum has low viscosity and surface tension, allowing it to flow and fill containers.
It should be noted that the melting point of aluminum refers to the melting point of aluminum material with higher purity. Aluminum may have a different melting point if it contains other elements or alloying components. Además, the oxide layer of aluminum also has an influence on the melting process, because the melting point of the oxide layer is higher than that of pure aluminum.
Thus, by heating aluminum to a sufficiently high temperature, it can be melted into liquid aluminium, which can then be utilized or processed by appropriate means.